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Friday, September 12, 2025

Beginner's guide: How to start your own backyard beehive

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Jane Blain Gilbertson CEO | Blain’s Farm & Fleet

Jane Blain Gilbertson CEO | Blain’s Farm & Fleet

Beginning beekeeping can seem daunting, but it offers numerous benefits such as fresh honey, beeswax products, and a positive environmental impact. According to Blain’s Farm & Fleet, "Beekeeping gives you access to raw honey right from your backyard." Bees play a crucial role in pollination, aiding local ecosystems.

For those interested in starting this hobby, essential equipment includes a beehive, frames for honeycomb building, protective gear like bee suits and gloves, a smoker to calm the bees during inspections, and tools like hive tools and feeders. A bee brush is also recommended for gently moving bees off frames.

Location is key for successful beekeeping. Hives should be placed in sunny spots with protection from strong winds and flooding. They should also be situated away from busy areas to ensure safety for both people and bees. Access to water sources and natural food is important too.

Once ready to begin, aspiring beekeepers need to order their bees which consist of queens, worker bees responsible for various tasks within the hive, and drones whose main role is mating with the queen. After receiving the bees, they should be introduced carefully into their new home.

Maintaining the hive involves regular inspections every one or two weeks during warmer months. Beekeepers should watch out for pests like varroa mites and provide supplemental feeding when necessary. Winterization by insulating the hive helps prevent moisture buildup during colder months.

Harvesting honey typically occurs after about a year once the colony is established. Using smokers helps calm the bees before removing frames with capped honey carefully. Extracted honey should be stored properly while ensuring enough reserves remain for winter survival.

Blain’s Farm & Fleet highlights that "the sense of accomplishment that comes from harvesting your first jar of golden honey or knowing you’ve made a positive environmental impact makes every effort worthwhile."

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